AMBIGUITY DRIVES HIGHER-ORDER PAVLOVIAN LEARNING.

In the natural world, stimulus-outcome associations are often ambiguous, and most associations are highly complex and situation-dependent.Learning to disambiguate these complex associations to identify which the gel bottle audrey specific outcomes will occur in which situations is critical for survival.Pavlovian occasion setters are stimuli that de

In Antarctic and peri-Antarctic regions, benthic communities are persistent in time and show high biomass and large numbers of individuals, mainly consisting of suspension and deposit feeders.In fact, apart from recruitment, the major factor structuring these communities is the high flow of organic matter from the pelagic domain to the bottom, repr